The Complete Guide

Neurological Testing in Las Vegas

Six diagnostic studies performed inside our own offices, in electrodiagnostic laboratories accredited by the AANEM, and interpreted by the physician who examined you rather than by a stranger reading a file.

Written By
Health Marketing Group editorial team
Medically Reviewed By
Leo Germin, M.D., FAANEM, Medical Director
Last reviewed July 2026 · Updated July 2026
14 min read · Medically reviewed for accuracy
6
Studies performed inside a CNS office
2
AANEM-accredited electrodiagnostic laboratories
1st
Physician-owned outpatient EDX lab in Nevada to earn exemplary status
0
Imaging suites, because MRI and CT are coordinated elsewhere
Sources: practice records, Clinical Neurology Specialists; laboratory accreditation, AANEM. Figures describe the practice, not clinical outcomes.

Quick Answer

Neurological testing measures how the nervous system is actually functioning. CNS performs six studies in its own Las Vegas and Henderson offices: EMG and nerve conduction, routine EEG, ambulatory EEG, evoked potentials, transcranial Doppler and VNG balance testing. Each answers a different question, and the examination decides which one you need.

Key Takeaways

Physician reviewing diagnostic study results on a monitor in a clinical setting
  • A study is ordered to answer a specific question, not to survey the nervous system. If the examination has not raised a question the test can settle, the test will not help.
  • Both offices house electrodiagnostic laboratories accredited by the AANEM, and CNS was the first physician-owned outpatient EDX laboratory in Nevada to earn exemplary status on peer review.
  • Accreditation examines physician qualifications, equipment and study quality. That is a different claim from owning the machine, and it is why an accredited report carries weight with the surgeons, insurers and attorneys who read it later.
  • The physician who performs your examination interprets your study. No report travels between organisations before anyone can tell you what it showed.
  • CNS does not operate an imaging suite. Magnetic resonance and computed tomography are coordinated with outside facilities, and we say so rather than implying otherwise.

01 — OverviewHow a study gets ordered, and why that order matters

Neurological testing measures function rather than appearance. An image shows what a structure looks like; these studies show how it is working, which is a different and often more useful question. The sequence is what makes them valuable: history, then examination, then the study that the findings point toward. A test ordered without an examination behind it produces a number nobody can act on. This hub sits within the wider resource on adult neurology care at Clinical Neurology Specialists, and each study below has its own guide.

Why the examination has to come first

Consider numbness in both hands. The examination distinguishes a pattern confined to the median nerve territory from one that follows a nerve root, from one affecting all the small fibres in a glove distribution. Those three findings point to carpal tunnel syndrome, a cervical radiculopathy and a polyneuropathy respectively, and although all three might be investigated with electromyography, the study is set up differently for each. Sending a patient for a generic nerve test without that localisation wastes the appointment and sometimes produces a normal result in the wrong place.

What accreditation adds to a result

The American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine runs a voluntary accreditation programme that reviews physician qualifications, equipment and the quality of the studies a laboratory actually produces. CNS holds that accreditation at both offices and was the first physician-owned outpatient electrodiagnostic laboratory in Nevada to reach exemplary status on peer review. The practical consequence is narrow but real: a study whose quality is later questioned has to be repeated, and repeating one costs weeks nobody recovers.

Neurological diagnostic testing is the measurement of electrical activity, conduction speed or blood flow in the nervous system, used to localise a problem the examination has already suggested rather than to search for one at random.

02The six studies, and the question each one answers

Knowing which question your test belongs to removes most of the anxiety from a test order. Below is the whole set, grouped by what is being measured rather than by name.

Nerve and muscle: EMG and nerve conduction

Electromyography and nerve conduction studies measure how fast a nerve conducts a signal and how the muscle it supplies responds. Together they localise a problem to a nerve, a nerve root or the muscle itself, which is the distinction that decides treatment for neuropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, radiculopathy and myasthenia gravis. This is the study where the result frequently is the diagnosis rather than a supporting document, which is why the accreditation matters most here. Depth is on the EMG and nerve conduction guide.

Electrical activity of the brain: routine and ambulatory EEG

An electroencephalogram records the brain's electrical activity through sensors placed on the scalp. It delivers no electricity to you; the sensors only listen. A routine study runs under an hour and is often enough. When the event in question is intermittent and unlikely to occur during a short recording, the study is extended to days of continuous monitoring, described on the ambulatory EEG guide. That distinction matters because a normal routine EEG does not exclude epilepsy; it only means nothing was captured in that hour.

Sensory pathways and blood flow: evoked potentials and transcranial Doppler

Evoked potential studies time a signal travelling along a visual, auditory or sensory pathway, and a delay localises where conduction is impaired. They contribute to multiple sclerosis evaluation alongside imaging. Transcranial Doppler uses ultrasound to measure blood flow through the arteries of the brain, which is a stroke-risk and cerebrovascular question rather than a structural one. Both are performed in-office and both are quick.

Balance: videonystagmography

VNG testing records eye movement to determine whether dizziness originates in the inner ear or in the brainstem. Patients describe both in almost identical language, which is precisely why objective measurement earns its place here rather than relying on the history alone.

The six in-office studies at CNS
StudyWhat it measuresTypical duration
EMG and nerve conductionNerve conduction speed and muscle response20 to 90 minutes
Routine EEGBrain electrical activity over one sessionUnder an hour
Ambulatory EEGBrain electrical activity across daysMulti-day recording
Evoked potentialsConduction time along a sensory pathwayVaries by pathway
Transcranial DopplerBlood flow through cerebral arteriesUnder an hour
VNG balance testingEye movement, to localise dizzinessUnder an hour

03Preparing for a study, and what the day involves

Two of the six generate most of the worry, so they are worth describing plainly. EMG and nerve conduction testing involves brief electrical pulses delivered through the skin and a very fine needle electrode placed in specific muscles. Most studies run twenty to ninety minutes. You can eat normally beforehand, you can drive yourself home, and every step is explained before it happens. EEG involves no needles at all. Preparation instructions for each study, including a video walkthrough for EEG, are on the individual guides.

Problem

The Problem

Patients arrive anxious because a test was named without being explained, and anxiety during an electrodiagnostic study makes muscles harder to assess.

Solution

The Solution

Explain the study before the appointment, not during it. What is measured, what it feels like, how long it takes, and whether you can drive afterwards.

Resolution

The Resolution

A cooperative study produces a cleaner recording, a clearer report, and fewer repeats. Preparation is a clinical variable, not a courtesy.

What a study cannot tell you

It is worth being clear about the boundaries. An electrodiagnostic study measures nerve and muscle function; it does not show a disc, a tumour or a bleed, which are imaging questions. An EEG records cortical electrical activity; it does not measure intelligence, personality or psychiatric illness, and it cannot confirm a diagnosis of epilepsy on its own. Transcranial Doppler measures flow, not plaque anatomy. VNG localises a balance problem but does not, by itself, name its cause. Each study is one instrument in a sequence, and the interpretation depends on the examination it was chosen to answer.

What to bring, and what to tell us in advance

Bring your medication list, since blood thinners and some neurological medications affect how a study is planned. Tell us in advance about a pacemaker or implanted stimulator, an infection or open wound near the area being studied, or a bleeding disorder. None of these automatically rules out a study, but each changes how it is set up. If a study needs prior authorisation from your plan, our team handles that with the insurer before your visit rather than discovering it at check-in; coverage detail sits on the insurance page and preparation guidance on the new patient page.

04Getting results, and what happens next

Studies performed in a CNS office are interpreted by a CNS physician. That single fact shortens the loop more than any other feature of the service: you are not waiting on a report to travel between two organisations before anyone can tell you what it showed, and the person reading the tracing has already examined you and knows what question they were asking.

Where a finding calls for someone outside neurology, the practice coordinates rather than discharges. A nerve study that shows a compressive lesion failing medical management goes to a spine or hand surgeon with the report attached. A demyelinating pattern goes into a multiple sclerosis plan alongside imaging. A cerebrovascular finding runs alongside primary care and cardiology. Accredited reports from CNS are also frequently relied on in personal-injury and medico-legal review, which is a different audience with a much lower tolerance for an unaccredited study.

How a report is written, and why that is not a formality

An electrodiagnostic report has to state what was tested, what the measurements were, how they compare with reference values, and what the pattern means. That last part is the interpretation, and it is where an accredited laboratory earns its designation. A report that lists numbers without localising the finding leaves the referring clinician to guess, and a report that states a conclusion without the supporting measurements cannot be challenged or relied on by anyone reading it later. Both failure modes are common enough that peer review exists to catch them.

Reports are released to the ordering clinician and to the patient through the practice, and prior studies can be requested through medical records. If you already hold a study performed elsewhere, bring the full report rather than a summary or a verbal account, because the measurements matter as much as the conclusion and a repeat study is sometimes avoidable when the original data is available.

Two honest limits

The first is that CNS does not operate an imaging suite. Magnetic resonance and computed tomography are coordinated with outside facilities, and if your visit is likely to need imaging it is worth asking when you book so the sequence can be planned in one trip rather than three. The second is that a normal study is a real result, not a failure. It removes possibilities, and in a specialty built on distinguishing overlapping causes, removing possibilities is progress.

Ordered a study and unsure what it involves?

Tell us which test was requested and our team will explain the preparation before you arrive.

Book a neurology consultation

05Neurological testing across Southern Nevada, office by office

Both CNS offices carry a full electrodiagnostic laboratory, which is the direct consequence of consolidating from a wider footprint into two flagship sites rather than running one hub and several consultation-only satellites. For most patients that makes the choice a matter of commute rather than capability. Clark County has a thin supply of neurologists relative to its population, consistent with the national shortage the American Academy of Neurology has documented, so distance to an accredited laboratory is worth weighing alongside distance to a consulting room.

Why both offices carry a laboratory rather than one

Running two accredited laboratories costs more than running one and referring across town, and the reason for absorbing that is scheduling rather than prestige. A patient who needs a nerve study, a follow-up to discuss it, and a treatment adjustment three months later is making several trips. If the study happens at a different address from the consultation, that becomes four or five trips, and the drop-off between what is recommended and what actually gets done widens with every additional journey. Concentrating into two fully equipped sites is what keeps the sequence short enough to be completed.

It also means the physician who examined you can walk to the laboratory. That sounds trivial and is not: an ambiguous finding mid-study can be discussed while the patient is still on the table, the protocol extended to answer the new question, and a second appointment avoided. Where testing and consultation sit in different organisations, that same ambiguity becomes a repeat referral.

Neurological testing Henderson NV and the southeast valley

The West Horizon Ridge Parkway office sits just off the 215 Beltway and generally suits Green Valley, Anthem and the southeast valley. It carries the same accreditation and the same six studies as the Las Vegas site. Details are on the Henderson office page.

Neurological testing Summerlin and the west valley

Patients in Summerlin and Spring Valley usually find the West Flamingo Road office the shorter trip, with the 215 and Summerlin Parkway feeding toward it. Consultations, follow-up visits and every in-office study are available there.

Neurological testing North Las Vegas and the northwest

CNS previously operated a North Las Vegas location and consolidated into two offices, so patients in the northwest corridor attend whichever address is the shorter drive. We will not imply a third site exists.

Neurological testing Green Valley Henderson and Southern Nevada generally

For Green Valley specifically the Henderson office is almost always closer. More broadly, neurological testing Southern Nevada patients travel for tends to be the subspecialty end of the list: neuromuscular ultrasound, fellowship-level EEG interpretation, and evoked potentials, all of which are performed here. Scheduling by clinical question rather than by named physician is the fastest route in, and our team routes on that basis using the logic set out in the guide to choosing the right neurologist. The Multiple Sclerosis Certified Nurse working alongside the medical director, Fara Tan, APRN, holds MS continuity care.

Every Study, Explained

7 in-depth guides

This hub is the parent index for neurological diagnostic testing at CNS. Each guide below covers one study: what it measures, what the appointment involves, how to prepare, and how the result is used. Start with the study your physician named, or with the accreditation guide if you want to understand what an accredited laboratory actually certifies.

Start Here — Cornerstone Guides

Browse by Category

The Complete Index — every guide in this hub
Neurologists

Five board-certified physicians

Leo Germin, M.D., FAANEM, founder and medical director, triple board-certified in Neurology and Vascular Neurology through the ABPN and Neuromuscular Medicine through the ABEM, with subspecialty certification in Neurosonology and Neuroimaging. Anup Panduranga, M.D., fellowship-trained in epilepsy. Eric Gutglueck, M.D., neuromuscular medicine and neuromuscular ultrasound. Jessica A. Knirk, M.D., general adult neurology with Botox for chronic migraine. William Lujan, M.D., broad general adult neurology.

Advanced practice

Four advanced practice providers

Fara Tan, APRN, MSCN, a Multiple Sclerosis Certified Nurse through the Multiple Sclerosis Nurses International Certification Board. Lindsey Evans, PA-C, general neurology and electromyography. Terra Fonseca, PA-C, a surgical and vascular background applied to general adult neurology. Alissa Nakamura, PA-C, board-certified through the NCCPA, with three years in pain management that transfer directly to nerve-injury and neuropathy questions.

Why it matters

Spread, not headcount

A referral that lands somewhere without neuromuscular or epilepsy depth often becomes a second referral, and each handoff adds weeks. Here an ambiguous nerve study can be reviewed by a neuromuscular specialist and an ambiguous EEG by a fellowship-trained epileptologist without the patient leaving the practice. Full biographies are on the providers page.

The Bottom Line

Judge a testing service on the standard behind the report and on who interprets it. CNS runs six studies in AANEM-accredited laboratories at both offices, read by the physician who performed your examination.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is neurological testing?

Neurological testing measures how the nervous system is functioning rather than how it looks. The studies record electrical activity, nerve conduction speed, sensory pathway timing, cerebral blood flow or eye movement, and each is used to localise a problem the examination has already suggested.

Which neurological tests does CNS perform in-office?

Six: electromyography with nerve conduction studies, routine EEG, ambulatory EEG, evoked potentials, transcranial Doppler and videonystagmography for balance. All six are performed at both the Las Vegas and Henderson offices.

Does an EMG hurt?

It involves brief electrical pulses delivered through the skin and a very fine needle electrode placed in specific muscles. Most patients describe it as uncomfortable rather than painful. Every step is explained before it happens, you can eat normally beforehand, and you can drive yourself home.

Does an EEG use electricity?

No. An EEG only records. The sensors placed on the scalp listen to the brain’s own electrical activity and deliver nothing to you.

What does AANEM accreditation actually certify?

It is a voluntary peer-review programme that examines physician qualifications, equipment and the quality of the studies a laboratory produces. It is a different claim from owning the equipment. CNS holds it at both offices and was the first physician-owned outpatient electrodiagnostic laboratory in Nevada to reach exemplary status.

Can CNS perform my MRI or CT scan?

No. CNS does not operate an imaging suite. Magnetic resonance and computed tomography are coordinated with outside facilities. If your visit is likely to need imaging, mention it when you book so the sequence can be planned efficiently.

Do I need a referral for a neurological study?

It depends on your plan. Many patients can self-refer to neurology, but some plans require a referral from a primary care physician before covering a specialist visit or a study. Our team verifies that and handles any prior authorisation before your appointment.

What if my study comes back normal?

A normal study is a result, not a failure. It removes possibilities, and in a specialty built on separating overlapping causes that is progress. Your physician will explain what the result excludes and what the next step is.

How this page was sourced

Practice facts here come from Clinical Neurology Specialists directly: the six studies performed in-office, the electrodiagnostic accreditation held at both addresses, the exemplary-status designation, and the absence of an on-site imaging suite. Study standards are sourced to the AANEM and clinical context to the two organisations listed below.

Durations quoted are typical and vary with the question being asked. No statistic appears without a primary source and no diagnostic outcome is promised. Scope is adults 18 and older. This page explains what studies measure; it does not interpret a result you already hold, which needs the physician who ordered it.

References

  1. American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine — the laboratory accreditation programme and electrodiagnostic study standards.
  2. American Academy of Neurology — clinical practice guidance and specialist supply.
  3. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke — the reference catalogue of nervous-system disorders.

This page is for general education about adult neurological care and is not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a treatment recommendation. It does not create a physician-patient relationship. Adults 18 and older. For an active stroke, a first-time or prolonged seizure, sudden severe headache, sudden weakness, sudden vision loss, or a head injury with loss of consciousness, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department. Speak with a qualified clinician about your own circumstances.

Emergency & crisis resources: Clinical Neurology Specialists is not an emergency service. For stroke symptoms, a seizure lasting more than five minutes or any medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. For a mental health crisis, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline).