Diagnostic Testing

Electrodiagnostic test

Electrodiagnostic testing is the umbrella term for studies that measure the electrical function of nerves and muscles. In practice it usually means nerve conduction studies with electromyography, though it also covers EEG and evoked potentials in the broader sense.

Quick answer

Electrodiagnostic testing is the umbrella term for studies that measure the electrical function of nerves and muscles. In practice it usually means nerve conduction studies with electromyography, though it also covers EEG and evoked potentials in the broader sense.

What falls under the term

Electrodiagnostic medicine covers any study measuring electrical activity in the nervous system. In everyday use, when a clinician says electrodiagnostic testing they almost always mean nerve conduction studies combined with electromyography, assessing peripheral nerves and muscles. Used more broadly the field also includes electroencephalography, which records brain activity, and evoked potential studies, which measure conduction along specific sensory pathways. All of these are performed at both CNS offices.

Function rather than structure, and why that matters

This is the central point. Imaging shows anatomy; electrodiagnostic testing shows whether things are working. A nerve can look compressed on a scan with no functional consequence, and a nerve can be functionally damaged with entirely normal imaging. Nor can imaging grade how severe a nerve problem is or say how long it has been present, both of which electrodiagnostic testing can indicate. The two are complementary, and ordering one when the other is needed is a common source of wasted time.

Who performs and interprets it

This matters more than most people realise. The quality of an electrodiagnostic study depends heavily on who plans and performs it, because the protocol is adapted as findings emerge rather than fixed in advance. At CNS the neurologist who orders the study performs and interprets it, which is what allows it to be extended during the session. Both offices hold AANEM accreditation for their electrodiagnostic laboratories independently, and the practice was the first physician-owned outpatient EDX laboratory in Nevada to reach exemplary status.

About this practice

Clinical Neurology Specialists has been physician-owned since 1998, when Leo Germin, M.D., FAANEM founded it. Five board-certified neurologists and four advanced practice providers see patients at the Las Vegas and Henderson offices, each with its own AANEM-accredited electrodiagnostic laboratory.

Clinical Neurology Specialists is an adult outpatient neurology practice for patients 18 and older. The practice performs no surgery and operates no imaging suite, infusion suite or interventional pain programme, and provides no emergency or inpatient care.

Emergency & crisis resources: Clinical Neurology Specialists is not an emergency service. For stroke symptoms, a seizure lasting more than five minutes or any medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. For a mental health crisis, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline).

Frequently asked

Questions about electrodiagnostic test

What is an electrodiagnostic test?
An umbrella term for studies measuring the electrical function of nerves and muscles. In practice it usually means nerve conduction studies with electromyography. Used more broadly it also covers electroencephalography and evoked potential studies, all of which are performed at both CNS offices.
How is it different from an MRI?
An MRI shows structure, meaning what things look like. Electrodiagnostic testing shows function, meaning whether nerves and muscles are working. A nerve can look compressed on imaging without functional consequence, or be damaged with entirely normal imaging. Nor can imaging grade how severe a nerve problem is or indicate how long it has been present, both of which electrodiagnostic testing can suggest.
What conditions is it used for?
Carpal tunnel syndrome, peripheral neuropathy, cervical and lumbar nerve root problems, ulnar neuropathy at the elbow, suspected muscle disease, and neuromuscular junction disorders such as myasthenia gravis. It localises the problem rather than screening broadly. It is a localising study rather than a general screen, which is why a referral stating the clinical question produces a better result than one naming only the test.
Does it matter who performs it?
Considerably. The protocol is adapted as findings emerge rather than fixed beforehand, so the study is only as good as the planning behind it. Ask whether the clinician ordering it will also interpret it, because in many arrangements those are different people.
What does laboratory accreditation add?
AANEM accreditation means the laboratory has been reviewed against published standards, including peer review of actual reports rather than just equipment and policies. It is awarded per laboratory, so it is worth asking about the specific office you will attend.

Physician-reviewed. Reviewed by the physicians of Clinical Neurology Specialists — board-certified neurologists, AANEM-accredited electrodiagnostic laboratories, physician-owned since 1998. Reviewed 1 August 2026. This article is general education for adults 18 and older and is not a substitute for a consultation.

Next step

Speak to a board-certified neurologist

Adults 18 and older, at the Las Vegas and Henderson offices. Call 702-804-1212 or request an appointment online.