Diagnostic Testing

How to prepare for a evoked potential test

Wash your hair the morning of the test and use no conditioner, gel, oil or spray, because product residue stops electrodes making contact. Bring your glasses if you wear them, mention any hearing aid, and take your usual medications unless told otherwise.

Quick answer

Wash your hair the morning of the test and use no conditioner, gel, oil or spray, because product residue stops electrodes making contact. Bring your glasses if you wear them, mention any hearing aid, and take your usual medications unless told otherwise.

Hair is the part that matters most

Electrodes attach to the scalp and need direct contact with clean skin. Conditioner, styling gel, hairspray, oil and dry shampoo all interfere, and residue is the most common cause of a delayed start or a repeated study. Wash with plain shampoo, rinse thoroughly, and put nothing on afterwards. If your hair is long, thick, braided or you wear extensions or a hairpiece, mention it when you book, because it affects both where electrodes can be placed and how long the setup takes.

What to bring for each type

Visual evoked potentials require you to focus steadily on a patterned screen, so bring the glasses or contact lenses you normally use for distance. If your vision has changed recently, say so, since an uncorrected refractive error affects the result. Auditory studies use clicks through headphones, so mention a hearing aid before the study rather than during it. Somatosensory studies use small electrical pulses at the wrist or ankle and need those areas accessible, so wear something that rolls up easily.

Medication, food and getting home

Eat normally beforehand. Take your regular medications unless you have been specifically instructed to hold one, and if you have been given such an instruction, follow it precisely rather than approximately. Sedating medications can affect the recording, so mention anything you take for sleep or anxiety. There is no sedation used during the study itself, so you can drive yourself home and go back to work. These studies are performed at both CNS offices.

About this practice

Clinical Neurology Specialists has been physician-owned since 1998, when Leo Germin, M.D., FAANEM founded it. Five board-certified neurologists and four advanced practice providers see patients at the Las Vegas and Henderson offices, each with its own AANEM-accredited electrodiagnostic laboratory.

Clinical Neurology Specialists is an adult outpatient neurology practice for patients 18 and older. The practice performs no surgery and operates no imaging suite, infusion suite or interventional pain programme, and provides no emergency or inpatient care.

Emergency & crisis resources: Clinical Neurology Specialists is not an emergency service. For stroke symptoms, a seizure lasting more than five minutes or any medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. For a mental health crisis, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline).

Frequently asked

Questions about how to prepare for a evoked potential test

How do I prepare for an evoked potential test?
Wash your hair the morning of the test with plain shampoo and use no conditioner, gel, oil, spray or dry shampoo afterwards, because residue prevents electrodes making proper contact. Bring your usual distance glasses, mention any hearing aid before the auditory portion, and take your regular medications unless specifically told to hold one.
Why does my hair matter so much?
Because the electrodes record electrical signals through the scalp and need clean, direct contact to do it. Any product left in the hair acts as a barrier, which either delays the setup while the technologist works around it, or degrades the recording enough that the study has to be repeated. It is the single most avoidable cause of a wasted appointment.
Should I wear my glasses?
Yes, bring the glasses or contact lenses you normally use for distance vision, since the visual portion requires you to focus steadily on a patterned screen. An uncorrected refractive error can affect the measurements. If your vision has changed recently and your prescription is out of date, mention that at the start rather than letting it confound the result.
Can I take my usual medication?
In almost all cases yes, and you should. If you have been given a specific instruction to hold something, follow it exactly. Mention anything you take for sleep or anxiety, since sedating medications can influence the recording. Never stop a prescribed medication on your own initiative before a test without checking with the clinician who ordered it.
Will I be able to drive home?
Yes. No sedation is used, nothing is injected and there is no recovery period, so you can drive yourself to and from the appointment and return to normal activity immediately. Some people find the visual portion tiring on the eyes and get a mild headache afterwards, but neither is a reason to arrange a lift in advance.

Physician-reviewed. Reviewed by the physicians of Clinical Neurology Specialists — board-certified neurologists, AANEM-accredited electrodiagnostic laboratories, physician-owned since 1998. Reviewed 1 August 2026. This article is general education for adults 18 and older and is not a substitute for a consultation.

Next step

Speak to a board-certified neurologist

Adults 18 and older, at the Las Vegas and Henderson offices. Call 702-804-1212 or request an appointment online.